dilluns, 11 d’octubre del 2021

RAGAZZI, Angelo (1680-1750) - Concerto à 4 con Ripieni

Flemish School - A glaring of cats making music and singing (c.1700)


Angelo Ragazzi (1680-1750) - Concerto à 4 con Ripieni
Performers: I Solisti Partenopei

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Italian composer. He studied the violin at the Naples Conservatory of S Maria di Loreto with Giancarlo Chilò (or Cailò), who had moved to Naples from Rome with Alessandro Scarlatti. In 1704 he was employed as a violinist in the royal chapel in Naples (where at some time he was Konzertmeister, according to a Dresden manuscript); when Naples passed under Habsburg rule, he went first to Barcelona and then to Vienna, where he entered the service of Emperor Charles VI. He stayed there from 1713 to 1722, when he returned to Naples, but moved to Vienna again in 1729 (possibly as a result of the transfer of power in Naples from the Habsburgs to the Bourbons); he remained there for the rest of his life, retiring in 1740, ten years before he died. Ragazzi was one of the leading instrumental composers in 18th-century Naples. His only printed work is a collection of Sonate a quattro, compositions of considerable interest for a knowledge of the Neapolitan instrumental tradition, and dedicated (as might be expected) to Charles VI. The collection comprises 12 sonatas for first violin, ripieno first violin, second violin, third violin or viola, and violone and continuo. The sonatas are varied in style and broadly representative of Ragazzi's music. Some of them are close to trio sonatas, others to solo concertos; some are in a contrapuntal style, while others are more homophonic. Ragazzi favoured a classical polyphonic manner combined with instrumental virtuosity; some passages show a Venetian influence, but others are in a strict polyphonic idiom. These characteristics of Ragazzi's style need to be seen in the context of contemporary Viennese taste, where the two dominating factors were J.J. Fux's teaching and the popularity of the Vivaldi concertos.

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