divendres, 10 de febrer del 2023

KOPRIVA, Karel Blažej (1756-1785) - Concerto (Es-Dur) für Orgel

Giovanni Pietro Gnocchi (16th Century) - Santa Cecilia


Karel Blažej Kopřiva (1756-1785) - Concerto (Es-Dur) für Orgel
Performers: Joseph Krajs (organ); Orchestre du Conservatorie de Prague; Frantisek Hertl (1906-1973, conductor)

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Bohemian composer and organist, son of Václav Jan Kopřiva (1708-1789) and brother of Jan Jáchym Kopřiva (1754-1792). After studying the organ and composition, first with his father and later in Prague with J.F.N. Seger, he became organist in the church of St Jacob in Citoliby. He also taught keyboard instruments and composition. His first known work, a Requiem in C minor, was performed at Klatovy on 22 May 1774. He suffered from tuberculosis and died at the age of 29. His reputation of organ virtuoso soon spread over the country. He composed in the style of transition from baroque to classicism, influenced by harpsichord sonatas of J.C.Bach (son of J.S.Bach), J.Haydn as well as his czech fellow composers. The three Kopřivas were the outstanding members of a ramified bohemian musical family. Thanks to their activity, and in accordance with the artistic interests of Count Ernest Karl Pachta (who had an orchestra of his own), the little village of Cítoliby became a unique centre of musical life in northern Bohemia at that period. Whereas Václav Jan and Jan Jáchym adhered to the traditional type of Czech village music of the late Baroque and pre-Classical period, Karel Blažej used an advanced Classical idiom of Mozartian character. His style is markedly individual and very expressive, with abundant chromaticism. He was also well schooled in counterpoint and his fugues are among the most remarkable of their kind in Czech organ music of the second half of the 18th century. A virtuoso organist himself, he usually treated the organ part of his church compositions in concertante manner. The demanding, florid solo parts in his vocal works are evidence of the high quality of provincial performers in Bohemia at the time.

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