dimecres, 6 de juliol del 2016

AMODEI, Cataldo (c.1650-c.1695) - Cantate a voce sola (1685)

Jan Verkolje - An elegant couple making music in an interior
Obra de Jan Verkolje (1650-1693), pintor holandès (1)




Parlem de Pintura...

Jan Verkolje (Amsterdam, bap. 27 de febrer de 1650 - Delft, 8 de maig de 1693) va ser un pintor holandès. Fill de Benjamin Verkolje, segons Arnold Houbraken es va formar amb Jan Andries Lievens, al taller de qui va ajudar a acabar diverses obres mitològiques de Gerrit Pietersz van Zijl. El 1672 va viatjar a Delft, ciutat on vivia Judith Voorheul, amb qui es va casar l’octubre d’aquell mateix any. Amb ella va tenir 5 fills, dos dels quals, Nicolaes Verkolje i Johannes Verkolje (1683-1760), van ser pintors. El 1673 va entrar al Gremi de Sant Lluc de la ciutat, on hi va servir com a pintor entre els anys 1677 i 1688. Allà va tenir nombrosos alumnes entre els quals van destacar Albertus van der Burch (b. 1672), Joan van der Spriet, Thomas van der Wilt i Willem Verschuuring. Jan Verkolje va morir a Delft el maig de 1693.

Font: En català: No disponible En castellano: No disponible In english: Jan Verkolje (1650-1693) - Altres: Jan Verkolje (1650-1693)



Parlem de Música...

Cataldo Amodei (Sciacca, c.1650 - Napoli, c.1695) va ser un compositor italià. De ben petit va viatjar a Nàpols on va rebre formació musical i on va decidir viure-hi la resta de la seva vida. Va treballar com a maestro del coro de San Paolo Maggiore i posteriorment al Conservatorio di San Onofrio (1681-1688). El 14 de setembre de 1687 va ser nomenat segon mestre de capella del Conservatorio di Santa Maria di Loreto. El 1689 va renunciar als seus càrrecs sent substituït per Alessandro Scarlatti. Com a compositor va compondre principalment obra vocal, dedicant el seu Primo libro de' mottetti (1679) a l’emperador Leopold I d’Àustria. Al seu temps va ser molt admirat i reconegut a Nàpols i va rebre condecoracions de les autoritats locals. Posteriorment, el seu rastre es va perdre i se creu que va morir a Nàpols a l’entorn del 1695.

OBRA:

Vocal religiosa:

Orats:
L'innocenza infetta dal pomo, 1685;
Il flagello dell'empietà, 1685;
La Susanna, 1686;
Il trionfo della purità di Maria, 1687;
Il Giosuè vittorioso: all perf. in Naples, music lost, libs I-MOe, Nc, Nn, Pci

Others:
Primo libro de' mottetti, 2–5vv, op.1 (Naples, 1679)
Cantate, libro primo, 1v, op.2 (Naples, 1685)
Cants., 3vv, spiritual canzoni, other sacred works, pastorali, duets, 2vv, bc, Nf

Instrumental:

La sirena consolata (serenata) (Naples, 1692), lost

Font: En català: No disponible En castellano: No disponible In english: Cataldo Amodei (c.1650-c.1695) - Altres: Cataldo Amodei (c.1650-c.1695)



Parlem en veu pròpia o en veu d'altri...

Sicilian-born in 1649, Cataldo Vito Amodei, something of a child prodigy, entered Holy Orders in Naples. Concurrently he held teaching positions as choirmaster and in colleges. He wrote a considerable amount of sacred music for which there was seemingly an unending demand and equally it seems to have worn Amodei down because he resigned his positions in the city in 1688. His successor was the decade-younger Alessandro Scarlatti (who lasted five months). Amodei’s greatest interest was in devotional music and his Op.1 contained a number of motets for 2, 3, 4 and 5 voices (the parts of which have come down to us incomplete) .His Op.2 was printed as Cantate a voce sola in 1685 and contained thirteen pieces for soprano and basso continuo. The texts are anonymous though conventional – primarily secular and Arcadian though three are products of the devotional genre so popular at the time. Amodei employs a rich harmonic palette throughout and often deploys rather florid, melismatic vocal lines. Su l’ore che l’aurora, the longest setting here at nearly twelve minutes in length, uses a sort of vocalise recitativo as well as colouristically and graphically word-painting through melismatic undulations. The colour he can use is, though, better heard in Tra l’erbette il piè sciogliea where he boldly colours expressive-pictorial lines, uses unaccompanied recitative passages, and spins pensive melismas with almost operatic economy. The yearning strain is completed by the finale in which, in ascending lines, in differing registers, Amodei draws to a perfect close – textual explication matched by musical understanding. 

Similarly a setting such as Va’, ché l’hai fatto a me is notable for its intensity and compression – and lest one gives the impression that Amodei preferred Arcadian Vocalise, he lets rip with a taxing fast section in Già col manto dell’ombre. He learned what, say Caldara learned from Alessandro Scarlatti, in terms of pictorialism and close attention to textual detail. We can hear this in the fluttering and expressive melsimatic lines of Colà dove il Sebeto. The disc is happily rounded out with one work each by little known composers Zamboni and Storace, so little known in fact that we know neither the years of their birth nor death. Zamboni’s Sonata for archlute is in the expected five dance movements and is effectively written with a particularly lithe and free-flowing fourth-movement Sarabanda. Storace wrote his Passacagli sopra Alamire for harpsichord solo and it formed part of his only published collection – from which we know, at least, that he worked in Messina. It’s a well-argued and cogent series of variations that shows a level of invention well above the normal. These three little-known composers receive performances of perception from three well-known interpreters of the early muse. Even Kirkby is sometimes stretched by some of Amodei’s considerable demands – in something like Va’, ché l’hai fatto a me the technical difficulties in the higher register are pronounced. Altogether however BIS have uncovered a notable composer and brought him back to sometimes startling life.

Jonathan Woolf (source/font: aquí)

Gaudiu i compartiu! 



Informació addicional... 

INTERPRETS: Emma Kirkby (soprano); Jakob Lindberg (tiorba); Lars Ulrik Mortensen (clavecí)
AMAZON: AMODEI, C. - Cataldo Amodei
IMSLP: No disponible
CPDL: No disponible
SPOTIFY: AMODEI, C. - Cataldo Amodei



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