Obra d'autor anònim (Segle XVIII) (1)
- Recordatori de Gaetano Pugnani -
En el dia de la commemoració del seu 220è aniversari de decés
Parlem de Pintura...
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Parlem de Música...
Gaetano Pugnani (Torino, 27 de novembre de 1731 - Torino, 15 de juliol de 1798) va ser un violinista i compositor italià. Es va formar amb Giovanni Battista Somis abans d'entrar, el 1741, com a segon violinista de l'orquestra del Teatro Regio de Torí en un càrrec oficialitzat el 19 d'abril de 1748. El 1749 va viatjar a Roma on va estudiar amb Francesco Ciampi fins a l'entorn del 1750. Aquell any va tornar a Torí on va tornar al seu anterior càrrec a l'orquestra teatral. Amb el temps, i gràcies a les seves habilitats com a violinista, va anar guanyant prestigi fins el punt de participar amb material propi en el Concert Spirituel de París de 1754, ciutat on va publicar algunes de les seves primeres col·leccions. El 1767 es va traslladar a Londres on va servir com a director del King’s Theatre fins el 1769 i on va estrenar, amb gran èxit, la seva òpera Nanetta e Lubino. També a Londres va col·laborar estretament amb compositors locals, com per exemple amb Johann Christian Bach. El 1770 va tornar a Torí on va ser nomenat primer violinista de la cort en un càrrec que també incloïa la direcció de l'orquestra del Teatro Regio. El 1776 va ser nomenat director general de música instrumental i el 1786 supervisor de les bandes militars. Entre els anys 1780 i 1784 va escriure nombroses òperes per encàrrec de la ciutat de Nàpols i va viatjar diverses vegades acompanyat, entre altres, del seu alumne Viotti. El 1796 va viatjar a Viena on va representar la suite orquestral Werther amb text de Goethe. Els darrers anys va tornar a Torí on va viure la dissolució de tota l'estructura musical de la ciutat com a conseqüència de la guerra amb França. Gaetano Pugnani, considerat un dels més grans violinistes del segle XVIII, va morir a Torí el juliol de 1798.
OBRA:
Vocal secular:
Operas:
Nanetta e Lubino (ob, C.F. Badini), London, King’s, 8 April 1769, D-Bsb, I-Vlevi, US-Wc, Favourite Songs (London, 1769)
Issea (favola pastorale, 2, V.A. Cigna-Santi), Turin, Regio, 1771, D-Bsb, P-La; rev. as Apollo e Issea, London, 30 March 1773
Tamas Kouli-Kan nell’India (os, 3, Cigna-Santi), Turin, Regio, 1 Feb 1772, La
Aurora (festa, 2, G.D. Boggio), Turin, 1775 [for wedding of Carlo Emanuele IV and Adelaide Clotilde of France], I-Rsc, P-La
Adone e Venere (os, 3, G. Boltri), Naples, S Carlo, 12 Jan 1784, D-Bsb, I-Tf, P-La
Achille in Sciro (os, 3, P. Metastasio), Turin, Regio, 15 Jan 1785, F-Pn (inc.), I-Tf, P-La
Demofoonte (os, 3, Metastasio), Turin, Regio, 26 Dec 1787, D-Bsb (arias), F-Pn (Act 1), P-La
Demetrio a Rodi (festa, 2, Boggio), Turin, 1789 [for wedding of Vittorio Emanuele, Duke of Aosta, and Maria Teresa of Austria], I-Mr
Other:
Betulia liberata (orat, 2, P. Metastasio), D-Bsb
Amore e Psiche (cant., V.A. Cigna), 2 S, orch, Turin, 1755, D-Dlb
Favola pastorale (V.A. Cigna), Turin, 1771
La scomessa (cant.), S, chorus, orch, D-Bsb
6 arias with orch, A-Wgm, B-Bc, CH-Bu, D-Bsb, Dlb
Instrumental:
Ballets:
Airs in balli entr’actes for opera Arsinoe, Turin, Regio, carn., 1758
Airs in balli entr’actes for opera La disfatta de’ Mori, Turin, Regio, carn., 1791
Orch.:
3 Quintets [25, 11, 27], 2 hn, 2 ob, str, bc (London, 1765 or later); in 6 pièces (Paris, n.d.)
6 Overtures [18, 28, 31, 33, 19, 29] in 8 pts, op.4 (London, ?1768–70); no.5 (London, c1767)
A 2nd Sett of 6 Overtures [13, 20, 34, 21, 32, 22] in 8 pts, op.8 (London, c1769); as op.9 (Paris, c1770)
A 2nd Set of 3 Quintets [26, 12, 17], 2 fl/ob, 2 vn, 2 hn ad lib, bc (London, 1773 or later)
Quintet [40], hpd/pf, fl, vn, va, vc, in 3 Quintetto’s … by G. Pugnani and … J.S. Schroeter (London, 1780); as 3 quintetti, op.1 (Offenbach, n.d.)
Quintette [24], 2 ob, 2 hn, 2 vn, bc (Florence, n.d.)
7 symphonies [14–16, 23, 35–7], D-Bsb; melologo Werther (orch suite), c1795, ed. in Monumenti di musica piemontese, iv (1985);
Concs. for vn, orch:
E , B-Bc;
E, D, CS-K;
D, CZ–Bm;
D, PL-Kp;
A (Paris, c1783), orch pts in CS-KRa;
2 military marches [136–7], Rome, Palazzo Venezia;
Marche pour le régiment des gardes [138], Bc
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Chbr.:
Violin solo (all with bc):
6 sonates [100–05], op.3 (Paris, ?1760); no.2, 2nd movt, in Cartier’s L’art du violon (Paris, 1798)
6 sonate [106–11], op.7 (London, 1770 or later); as op.5 (Amsterdam, n.d.); as op.6 (Paris, n.d.); no.1 ed. in D. Alard: Die klassischen Meister des Violinspiels (Mainz, 1866); nos.4–6 ed. in K. Witting: Die Kunst des Violinspiels, iii (Wolfenbüttel, n.d.)
6 sonates [112–17], op.8 (Amsterdam, before 1774); as 6 solos (London, n.d.); as op.1 (Paris, n.d.); no.1 ed. in D. Alard: Die klassischen Meister des Violinspiels (Mainz, 1866); no.4 ed. in G. Jensen: Klassische Violinmusik (London, 1889, 2/1911)
2 sonatas, F-Pn; 1 sonata, I-Mc: see Müry, 95, 107
Praeludium and Allegro, attrib. Pugnani, is by Kreisler
Trio sonatas:
all for 2 vn, b, unless otherwise stated
6 trio [47–52], op.1 (Paris, 1754); as 6 Easy Sonatas (London, ?1763); no.1 in 6 trii da Sebastiano Ferigo ed 1 di Gaetano Pugnani (London, 1760); no.3 ed. E. Schenk, Hausmusik, clxxii (Vienna, 1955); no.4 ed. E. Schenk, Mw, vii (Cologne, c1955); no.6 ed. in A. Moffat: Alte Meister (Leipzig, 1910)
6 Sonatas [53–8], op.2 (London, ?1765); as op.3 (Amsterdam, ?1763; Paris, n.d.)
6 Sonatas [82–7], hpd, vn/fl and vc acc. (London, ?1767); as op.6 (Paris, n.d., Amsterdam, n.d.); no.1 (London, c1775)
A 2nd Set of 6 Trios [65–70], op.9 (London, ?1771); as op.10 (Paris and Lyons, ?1775)
6 trios [80a–f; ? only a, d, by Pugnani], op.11 (Paris, n.d.); as 6 Divertimentos … by Pugnani, Vachon, Borghi & Aprile (London, 1772)
6 trios [59–64] (Paris, n.d.), doubtful
9 trio sonata/divertimentos: [71, 78–9], B-Bc; [77], Bc, D-ROu; [72–3], I-Nc; [74–6], Mc, GB-Lbl, I-Gl
Other:
3 Quartets [41–3], 2 vn, va, b (London, ?1763); nos.1–3 in 6 pieces (Paris, n.d.)
A 2nd Sett of 3 Quartets [44–6], 2 vn, va, b (London, 1763); as op.13 (Paris, n.d.)
12 Favourite Minuets [88–99], 2 vn/fl, hpd (London, 1768)
6 Sonatas or Duetts [118–23], 2 vn, op.4 (London, ?1770); as op.5 (Paris, n.d.); as op.13 (Paris, ?1776); nos.2, 4–5, ed. A. Bachmann (Paris, 1911)
Minuet [81], 2 vn, 2 hn, b, no.8 in Raccolta di 24 minuetti composti da vari autori (Venice, n.d.)
12 duets, 2 vn: [124–7], D-Dlb; [128–34], I-MOe; [135], CH-Bu
Ritratto di Gaetano Pugnani (c.1754) (2)
Vocal secular:
Operas:
Nanetta e Lubino (ob, C.F. Badini), London, King’s, 8 April 1769, D-Bsb, I-Vlevi, US-Wc, Favourite Songs (London, 1769)
Issea (favola pastorale, 2, V.A. Cigna-Santi), Turin, Regio, 1771, D-Bsb, P-La; rev. as Apollo e Issea, London, 30 March 1773
Tamas Kouli-Kan nell’India (os, 3, Cigna-Santi), Turin, Regio, 1 Feb 1772, La
Aurora (festa, 2, G.D. Boggio), Turin, 1775 [for wedding of Carlo Emanuele IV and Adelaide Clotilde of France], I-Rsc, P-La
Adone e Venere (os, 3, G. Boltri), Naples, S Carlo, 12 Jan 1784, D-Bsb, I-Tf, P-La
Achille in Sciro (os, 3, P. Metastasio), Turin, Regio, 15 Jan 1785, F-Pn (inc.), I-Tf, P-La
Demofoonte (os, 3, Metastasio), Turin, Regio, 26 Dec 1787, D-Bsb (arias), F-Pn (Act 1), P-La
Demetrio a Rodi (festa, 2, Boggio), Turin, 1789 [for wedding of Vittorio Emanuele, Duke of Aosta, and Maria Teresa of Austria], I-Mr
Other:
Betulia liberata (orat, 2, P. Metastasio), D-Bsb
Amore e Psiche (cant., V.A. Cigna), 2 S, orch, Turin, 1755, D-Dlb
Favola pastorale (V.A. Cigna), Turin, 1771
La scomessa (cant.), S, chorus, orch, D-Bsb
6 arias with orch, A-Wgm, B-Bc, CH-Bu, D-Bsb, Dlb
Instrumental:
Ballets:
Airs in balli entr’actes for opera Arsinoe, Turin, Regio, carn., 1758
Airs in balli entr’actes for opera La disfatta de’ Mori, Turin, Regio, carn., 1791
Orch.:
3 Quintets [25, 11, 27], 2 hn, 2 ob, str, bc (London, 1765 or later); in 6 pièces (Paris, n.d.)
6 Overtures [18, 28, 31, 33, 19, 29] in 8 pts, op.4 (London, ?1768–70); no.5 (London, c1767)
A 2nd Sett of 6 Overtures [13, 20, 34, 21, 32, 22] in 8 pts, op.8 (London, c1769); as op.9 (Paris, c1770)
A 2nd Set of 3 Quintets [26, 12, 17], 2 fl/ob, 2 vn, 2 hn ad lib, bc (London, 1773 or later)
Quintet [40], hpd/pf, fl, vn, va, vc, in 3 Quintetto’s … by G. Pugnani and … J.S. Schroeter (London, 1780); as 3 quintetti, op.1 (Offenbach, n.d.)
Quintette [24], 2 ob, 2 hn, 2 vn, bc (Florence, n.d.)
7 symphonies [14–16, 23, 35–7], D-Bsb; melologo Werther (orch suite), c1795, ed. in Monumenti di musica piemontese, iv (1985);
Concs. for vn, orch:
E , B-Bc;
E, D, CS-K;
D, CZ–Bm;
D, PL-Kp;
A (Paris, c1783), orch pts in CS-KRa;
2 military marches [136–7], Rome, Palazzo Venezia;
Marche pour le régiment des gardes [138], Bc
---
Chbr.:
Violin solo (all with bc):
6 sonates [100–05], op.3 (Paris, ?1760); no.2, 2nd movt, in Cartier’s L’art du violon (Paris, 1798)
6 sonate [106–11], op.7 (London, 1770 or later); as op.5 (Amsterdam, n.d.); as op.6 (Paris, n.d.); no.1 ed. in D. Alard: Die klassischen Meister des Violinspiels (Mainz, 1866); nos.4–6 ed. in K. Witting: Die Kunst des Violinspiels, iii (Wolfenbüttel, n.d.)
6 sonates [112–17], op.8 (Amsterdam, before 1774); as 6 solos (London, n.d.); as op.1 (Paris, n.d.); no.1 ed. in D. Alard: Die klassischen Meister des Violinspiels (Mainz, 1866); no.4 ed. in G. Jensen: Klassische Violinmusik (London, 1889, 2/1911)
2 sonatas, F-Pn; 1 sonata, I-Mc: see Müry, 95, 107
Praeludium and Allegro, attrib. Pugnani, is by Kreisler
Trio sonatas:
all for 2 vn, b, unless otherwise stated
6 trio [47–52], op.1 (Paris, 1754); as 6 Easy Sonatas (London, ?1763); no.1 in 6 trii da Sebastiano Ferigo ed 1 di Gaetano Pugnani (London, 1760); no.3 ed. E. Schenk, Hausmusik, clxxii (Vienna, 1955); no.4 ed. E. Schenk, Mw, vii (Cologne, c1955); no.6 ed. in A. Moffat: Alte Meister (Leipzig, 1910)
6 Sonatas [53–8], op.2 (London, ?1765); as op.3 (Amsterdam, ?1763; Paris, n.d.)
6 Sonatas [82–7], hpd, vn/fl and vc acc. (London, ?1767); as op.6 (Paris, n.d., Amsterdam, n.d.); no.1 (London, c1775)
A 2nd Set of 6 Trios [65–70], op.9 (London, ?1771); as op.10 (Paris and Lyons, ?1775)
6 trios [80a–f; ? only a, d, by Pugnani], op.11 (Paris, n.d.); as 6 Divertimentos … by Pugnani, Vachon, Borghi & Aprile (London, 1772)
6 trios [59–64] (Paris, n.d.), doubtful
9 trio sonata/divertimentos: [71, 78–9], B-Bc; [77], Bc, D-ROu; [72–3], I-Nc; [74–6], Mc, GB-Lbl, I-Gl
Other:
3 Quartets [41–3], 2 vn, va, b (London, ?1763); nos.1–3 in 6 pieces (Paris, n.d.)
A 2nd Sett of 3 Quartets [44–6], 2 vn, va, b (London, 1763); as op.13 (Paris, n.d.)
12 Favourite Minuets [88–99], 2 vn/fl, hpd (London, 1768)
6 Sonatas or Duetts [118–23], 2 vn, op.4 (London, ?1770); as op.5 (Paris, n.d.); as op.13 (Paris, ?1776); nos.2, 4–5, ed. A. Bachmann (Paris, 1911)
Minuet [81], 2 vn, 2 hn, b, no.8 in Raccolta di 24 minuetti composti da vari autori (Venice, n.d.)
12 duets, 2 vn: [124–7], D-Dlb; [128–34], I-MOe; [135], CH-Bu
Informació addicional...
PRESTOCLASSICAL: PUGNANI, G. - Sonate e trii
IMSLP: Gaetano Pugnani (1731-1798)
CPDL: No disponible
Un administrador del blog ha eliminat aquest comentari.
ResponEliminaDear Pau, thank you for all the wonderful music.
ResponEliminaIs it possible to re-upload Mondonville Grands Motets de W.Christie?
You would make me very glad! :-)
Best regards, Sasja.
Done!
EliminaGreetings Sasja!
Pau
My answer is with the Mondonville-page. Thanks again!
Elimina